Swiper

NOTE

This component is supported since API version 7. Updates will be marked with a superscript to indicate their earliest API version.

The <Swiper> component provides a container that allows users to switch among child components through swiping.

Required Permissions

None

Child Components

This component can contain child components.

APIs

Swiper(value:{controller?: SwiperController})

  • Parameters
Name Type Mandatory Default Value Description
controller SwiperController No null Controller bound to the component to control the page switching.

Attributes

Name Type Default Value Description
index number 0 Index of the child component currently displayed in the container.
autoPlay boolean false Whether to enable automatic playback for child component switching. If this attribute is true, the indicator dots do not take effect.
interval number 3000 Interval for automatic playback, in ms.
indicator boolean true Whether to enable the navigation dots.
loop boolean true Whether to enable loop playback.
duration number 400 Duration of the animation for switching child components, in ms.
vertical boolean false Whether vertical swiping is used.
itemSpace Length 0 Space between child components.
cachedCount8+ number 1 Number of child components to be cached.
disableSwipe8+ boolean false Whether to disable the swipe feature.
curve8+ Curve | Curves Curve.Ease Animation curve. The ease-in/ease-out curve is used by default. For details about common curves, see Curve enums. You can also create custom curves (interpolation curve objects) by using APIs provided by the interpolation calculation module.
indicatorStyle8+ {
left?: Length,
top?: Length,
right?: Length,
bottom?: Length,
size?: Length,
color?: Color,
selectedColor?: Color
}
- Style of the navigation dots indicator.
- left: distance between the navigation dots indicator and the left edge of the <Swiper> component.
- top: distance between the navigation dots indicator and the top edge of the <Swiper> component.
- right: distance between the navigation dots indicator and the right edge of the <Swiper> component.
- bottom: distance between the navigation dots indicator and the right edge of the <Swiper> component.
- size: diameter of the navigation dots indicator.
- color: color of the navigation dots indicator.
- selectedColor: color of the selected navigation dot.

SwiperController

Controller of the <Swiper> component. You can bind this object to the <Swiper> component and use it to control page switching.

Name Description
showNext():void Turns to the next page.
showPrevious():void Turns to the previous page.

Events

Name Description
onChange( index: number) => void Triggered when the index of the currently displayed component changes.

Example

// xxx.ets
class MyDataSource implements IDataSource {
  private list: number[] = []
  private listener: DataChangeListener

  constructor(list: number[]) {
    this.list = list
  }

  totalCount(): number {
    return this.list.length
  }

  getData(index: number): any {
    return this.list[index]
  }

  registerDataChangeListener(listener: DataChangeListener): void {
    this.listener = listener
  }

  unregisterDataChangeListener() {
  }
}

@Entry
@Component
struct SwiperExample {
  private swiperController: SwiperController = new SwiperController()
  private data: MyDataSource = new MyDataSource([])

  aboutToAppear(): void {
    let list = []
    for (var i = 1; i <= 10; i++) {
      list.push(i.toString());
    }
    this.data = new MyDataSource(list)
  }

  build() {
    Column({ space: 5 }) {
      Swiper(this.swiperController) {
        LazyForEach(this.data, (item: string) => {
          Text(item).width('90%').height(160).backgroundColor(0xAFEEEE).textAlign(TextAlign.Center).fontSize(20)
        }, item => item)
      }
      .cachedCount(2)
      .index(1)
      .autoPlay(true)
      .interval(4000)
      .indicator(true) // Navigation dots are enabled by default.
      .loop(false) // Loop playback is enabled by default.
      .duration(1000)
      .vertical(false) // Horizontal swiping is enabled by default.
      .itemSpace(0)
      .curve(Curve.Linear) // Animation curve
      .onChange((index: number) => {
        console.info(index.toString())
      })

      Flex({ justifyContent: FlexAlign.SpaceAround }) {
        Button('next')
          .onClick(() => {
            this.swiperController.showNext()
          })
        Button('preview')
          .onClick(() => {
            this.swiperController.showPrevious()
          })
      }
    }.margin({ top: 5 })
  }
}

en-us_image_0000001211898474