DataAbilityPredicates
NOTE
The initial APIs of this module are supported since API version 7. Newly added APIs will be marked with a superscript to indicate their earliest API version.
Modules to Import
import dataAbility from '@ohos.data.dataAbility';
dataAbility.createRdbPredicates
createRdbPredicates(name: string, dataAbilityPredicates: DataAbilityPredicates): rdb.RdbPredicates
Creates an RdbPredicates object based on a DataAabilityPredicates object.
System capability: SystemCapability.DistributedDataManager.DataShare.Core
Parameters
Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
---|---|---|---|
name | string | Yes | Table name in the RDB store. |
dataAbilityPredicates | DataAbilityPredicates | Yes | DataAbilityPredicates object. |
Return value
Type | Description |
---|---|
rdb.RdbPredicates | RdbPredicates object created. |
Example
let dataAbilityPredicates = new dataAbility.DataAbilityPredicates()
dataAbilityPredicates.equalTo("NAME", "Rose").between("AGE", 16, 30)
let predicates = dataAbility.createRdbPredicates("EMPLOYEE", dataAbilityPredicates)
DataAbilityPredicates
Provides predicates for implementing diverse query methods.
equalTo
equalTo(field: string, value: ValueType): DataAbilityPredicates
Sets a DataAbilityPredicates object to match the field with data type ValueType and value equal to the specified value.
System capability: SystemCapability.DistributedDataManager.DataShare.Core
Parameters
Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
---|---|---|---|
field | string | Yes | Column name in the table. |
value | ValueType | Yes | Value to match the DataAbilityPredicates. |
Return value
Type | Description |
---|---|
DataAbilityPredicates | DataAbilityPredicates object that matches the specified field. |
Example
let predicates = new dataAbility.DataAbilityPredicates("EMPLOYEE")
predicates.equalTo("NAME", "lisi")
notEqualTo
notEqualTo(field: string, value: ValueType): DataAbilityPredicates
Sets a DataAbilityPredicates object to match the field with data type ValueType and value not equal to the specified value.
System capability: SystemCapability.DistributedDataManager.DataShare.Core
Parameters
Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
---|---|---|---|
field | string | Yes | Column name in the table. |
value | ValueType | Yes | Value to match the DataAbilityPredicates. |
Return value
Type | Description |
---|---|
DataAbilityPredicates | DataAbilityPredicates object that matches the specified field. |
Example
let predicates = new dataAbility.DataAbilityPredicates("EMPLOYEE")
predicates.notEqualTo("NAME", "lisi")
beginWrap
beginWrap(): DataAbilityPredicates
Adds a left parenthesis to this DataAbilityPredicates.
System capability: SystemCapability.DistributedDataManager.DataShare.Core
Return value
Type | Description |
---|---|
DataAbilityPredicates | DataAbilityPredicates object with a left parenthesis. |
Example
let predicates = new dataAbilitylity.DataAbilityPredicates("EMPLOYEE")
predicates.equalTo("NAME", "lisi")
.beginWrap()
.equalTo("AGE", 18)
.or()
.equalTo("SALARY", 200.5)
.endWrap()
endWrap
endWrap(): DataAbilityPredicates
Adds a right parenthesis to this DataAbilityPredicates.
System capability: SystemCapability.DistributedDataManager.DataShare.Core
Return value
Type | Description |
---|---|
DataAbilityPredicates | DataAbilityPredicates object with a right parenthesis. |
Example
let predicates = new dataAbility.DataAbilityPredicates("EMPLOYEE")
predicates.equalTo("NAME", "lisi")
.beginWrap()
.equalTo("AGE", 18)
.or()
.equalTo("SALARY", 200.5)
.endWrap()
or
or(): DataAbilityPredicates
Adds the OR condition to this DataAbilityPredicates.
System capability: SystemCapability.DistributedDataManager.DataShare.Core
Return value
Type | Description |
---|---|
DataAbilityPredicates | DataAbilityPredicates object with the OR condition. |
Example
let predicates = new dataAbility.DataAbilityPredicates("EMPLOYEE")
predicates.equalTo("NAME", "Lisa")
.or()
.equalTo("NAME", "Rose")
and
and(): DataAbilityPredicates
Adds the AND condition to this DataAbilityPredicates.
System capability: SystemCapability.DistributedDataManager.DataShare.Core
Return value
Type | Description |
---|---|
DataAbilityPredicates | DataAbilityPredicates object with the AND condition. |
Example
let predicates = new dataAbility.DataAbilityPredicates("EMPLOYEE")
predicates.equalTo("NAME", "Lisa")
.and()
.equalTo("SALARY", 200.5)
contains
contains(field: string, value: string): DataAbilityPredicates
Sets a DataAbilityPredicates object to match a string containing the specified value.
System capability: SystemCapability.DistributedDataManager.DataShare.Core
Parameters
Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
---|---|---|---|
field | string | Yes | Column name in the table. |
value | string | Yes | Value to match the DataAbilityPredicates. |
Return value
Type | Description |
---|---|
DataAbilityPredicates | DataAbilityPredicates object that matches the specified field. |
Example
let predicates = new dataAbility.DataAbilityPredicates("EMPLOYEE")
predicates.contains("NAME", "os")
beginsWith
beginsWith(field: string, value: string): DataAbilityPredicates
Sets a DataAbilityPredicates object to match a string that starts with the specified value.
System capability: SystemCapability.DistributedDataManager.DataShare.Core
Parameters
Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
---|---|---|---|
field | string | Yes | Column name in the table. |
value | string | Yes | Value to match the DataAbilityPredicates. |
Return value
Type | Description |
---|---|
DataAbilityPredicates | DataAbilityPredicates object that matches the specified field. |
Example
let predicates = new dataAbility.DataAbilityPredicates("EMPLOYEE")
predicates.beginsWith("NAME", "os")
endsWith
endsWith(field: string, value: string): DataAbilityPredicates
Sets a DataAbilityPredicates object to match a string that ends with the specified value.
System capability: SystemCapability.DistributedDataManager.DataShare.Core
Parameters
Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
---|---|---|---|
field | string | Yes | Column name in the table. |
value | string | Yes | Value to match the DataAbilityPredicates. |
Return value
Type | Description |
---|---|
DataAbilityPredicates | DataAbilityPredicates object that matches the specified field. |
Example
let predicates = new dataAbility.DataAbilityPredicates("EMPLOYEE")
predicates.endsWith("NAME", "se")
isNull
isNull(field: string): DataAbilityPredicates
Sets a DataAbilityPredicates object to match the field whose value is null.
System capability: SystemCapability.DistributedDataManager.DataShare.Core
Parameters
Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
---|---|---|---|
field | string | Yes | Column name in the table. |
Return value
Type | Description |
---|---|
DataAbilityPredicates | DataAbilityPredicates object that matches the specified field. |
Example
let predicates = new dataAbility.DataAbilityPredicates("EMPLOYEE")
predicates.isNull("NAME")
isNotNull
isNotNull(field: string): DataAbilityPredicates
Sets a DataAbilityPredicates object to match the field whose value is not null.
System capability: SystemCapability.DistributedDataManager.DataShare.Core
Parameters
Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
---|---|---|---|
field | string | Yes | Column name in the table. |
Return value
Type | Description |
---|---|
DataAbilityPredicates | DataAbilityPredicates object that matches the specified field. |
Example
let predicates = new dataAbility.DataAbilityPredicates("EMPLOYEE")
predicates.isNotNull("NAME")
like
like(field: string, value: string): DataAbilityPredicates
Sets a DataAbilityPredicates object to match a string that is similar to the specified value.
System capability: SystemCapability.DistributedDataManager.DataShare.Core
Parameters
Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
---|---|---|---|
field | string | Yes | Column name in the table. |
value | string | Yes | Value to match the DataAbilityPredicates. |
Return value
Type | Description |
---|---|
DataAbilityPredicates | DataAbilityPredicates object that matches the specified field. |
Example
let predicates = new dataAbility.DataAbilityPredicates("EMPLOYEE")
predicates.like("NAME", "%os%")
glob
glob(field: string, value: string): DataAbilityPredicates
Sets a DataAbilityPredicates object to match the specified string.
System capability: SystemCapability.DistributedDataManager.DataShare.Core
Parameters
Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
---|---|---|---|
field | string | Yes | Column name in the table. |
value | string | Yes | Value to match the DataAbilityPredicates. |
Return value
Type | Description |
---|---|
DataAbilityPredicates | DataAbilityPredicates object that matches the specified field. |
Example
let predicates = new dataAbility.DataAbilityPredicates("EMPLOYEE")
predicates.glob("NAME", "?h*g")
between
between(field: string, low: ValueType, high: ValueType): DataAbilityPredicates
Sets a DataAbilityPredicates object to match the field with data type ValueType and value within the specified range.
System capability: SystemCapability.DistributedDataManager.DataShare.Core
Parameters
Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
---|---|---|---|
field | string | Yes | Column name in the table. |
low | ValueType | Yes | Minimum value to match the DataAbilityPredicates. |
high | ValueType | Yes | Maximum value to match the DataAbilityPredicates. |
Return value
Type | Description |
---|---|
DataAbilityPredicates | DataAbilityPredicates object that matches the specified field. |
Example
let predicates = new dataAbility.DataAbilityPredicates("EMPLOYEE")
predicates.between("AGE", 10, 50)
notBetween
notBetween(field: string, low: ValueType, high: ValueType): DataAbilityPredicates
Sets a DataAbilityPredicates object to match the field with data type ValueType and value out of the specified range.
System capability: SystemCapability.DistributedDataManager.DataShare.Core
Parameters
Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
---|---|---|---|
field | string | Yes | Column name in the table. |
low | ValueType | Yes | Minimum value to match the DataAbilityPredicates. |
high | ValueType | Yes | Maximum value to match the DataAbilityPredicates. |
Return value
Type | Description |
---|---|
DataAbilityPredicates | DataAbilityPredicates object that matches the specified field. |
Example
let predicates = new dataAbility.DataAbilityPredicates("EMPLOYEE")
predicates.notBetween("AGE", 10, 50)
greaterThan
greaterThan(field: string, value: ValueType): DataAbilityPredicates
Sets a DataAbilityPredicates object to match the field with data type ValueType and value greater than the specified value.
System capability: SystemCapability.DistributedDataManager.DataShare.Core
Parameters
Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
---|---|---|---|
field | string | Yes | Column name in the table. |
value | ValueType | Yes | Value to match the DataAbilityPredicates. |
Return value
Type | Description |
---|---|
DataAbilityPredicates | DataAbilityPredicates object that matches the specified field. |
Example
let predicates = new dataAbility.DataAbilityPredicates("EMPLOYEE")
predicates.greaterThan("AGE", 18)
lessThan
lessThan(field: string, value: ValueType): DataAbilityPredicates
Sets a DataAbilityPredicates object to match the field with data type ValueType and value less than the specified value.
System capability: SystemCapability.DistributedDataManager.DataShare.Core
Parameters
Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
---|---|---|---|
field | string | Yes | Column name in the table. |
value | ValueType | Yes | Value to match the DataAbilityPredicates. |
Return value
Type | Description |
---|---|
DataAbilityPredicates | DataAbilityPredicates object that matches the specified field. |
Example
let predicates = new dataAbility.DataAbilityPredicates("EMPLOYEE")
predicates.lessThan("AGE", 20)
greaterThanOrEqualTo
greaterThanOrEqualTo(field: string, value: ValueType): DataAbilityPredicates
Sets a DataAbilityPredicates object to match the field with data type ValueType and value greater than or equal to the specified value.
System capability: SystemCapability.DistributedDataManager.DataShare.Core
Parameters
Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
---|---|---|---|
field | string | Yes | Column name in the table. |
value | ValueType | Yes | Value to match the DataAbilityPredicates. |
Return value
Type | Description |
---|---|
DataAbilityPredicates | DataAbilityPredicates object that matches the specified field. |
Example
let predicates = new dataAbility.DataAbilityPredicates("EMPLOYEE")
predicates.greaterThanOrEqualTo("AGE", 18)
lessThanOrEqualTo
lessThanOrEqualTo(field: string, value: ValueType): DataAbilityPredicates
Sets a DataAbilityPredicates object to match the field with data type ValueType and value less than or equal to the specified value.
System capability: SystemCapability.DistributedDataManager.DataShare.Core
Parameters
Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
---|---|---|---|
field | string | Yes | Column name in the table. |
value | ValueType | Yes | Value to match the DataAbilityPredicates. |
Return value
Type | Description |
---|---|
DataAbilityPredicates | DataAbilityPredicates object that matches the specified field. |
Example
let predicates = new dataAbility.DataAbilityPredicates("EMPLOYEE")
predicates.lessThanOrEqualTo("AGE", 20)
orderByAsc
orderByAsc(field: string): DataAbilityPredicates
Sets a DataAbilityPredicates object to match the column with values sorted in ascending order.
System capability: SystemCapability.DistributedDataManager.DataShare.Core
Parameters
Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
---|---|---|---|
field | string | Yes | Column name in the table. |
Return value
Type | Description |
---|---|
DataAbilityPredicates | DataAbilityPredicates object that matches the specified field. |
Example
let predicates = new dataAbility.DataAbilityPredicates("EMPLOYEE")
predicates.orderByAsc("NAME")
orderByDesc
orderByDesc(field: string): DataAbilityPredicates
Sets a DataAbilityPredicates object to match the column with values sorted in descending order.
System capability: SystemCapability.DistributedDataManager.DataShare.Core
Parameters
Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
---|---|---|---|
field | string | Yes | Column name in the table. |
Return value
Type | Description |
---|---|
DataAbilityPredicates | DataAbilityPredicates object that matches the specified field. |
Example
let predicates = new dataAbility.DataAbilityPredicates("EMPLOYEE")
predicates.orderByDesc("AGE")
distinct
distinct(): DataAbilityPredicates
Sets a DataAbilityPredicates object to filter out duplicate records.
System capability: SystemCapability.DistributedDataManager.DataShare.Core
Return value
Type | Description |
---|---|
DataAbilityPredicates | DataAbilityPredicates object that can filter out duplicate records. |
Example
let predicates = new dataAbility.DataAbilityPredicates("EMPLOYEE")
predicates.equalTo("NAME", "Rose").distinct("NAME")
let promiseDistinct = rdbStore.query(predicates, ["NAME"])
promiseDistinct.then((resultSet) => {
console.log("distinct")
}).catch((err) => {
expect(null).assertFail();
})
limitAs
limitAs(value: number): DataAbilityPredicates
Set a DataAbilityPredicates object to specify the maximum number of records.
System capability: SystemCapability.DistributedDataManager.DataShare.Core
Parameters
Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
---|---|---|---|
value | number | Yes | Maximum number of records. |
Return value
Type | Description |
---|---|
DataAbilityPredicates | DataAbilityPredicates object that specifies the maximum number of records. |
Example
let predicates = new dataAbility.DataAbilityPredicates("EMPLOYEE")
predicates.equalTo("NAME", "Rose").limitAs(3)
offsetAs
offsetAs(rowOffset: number): DataAbilityPredicates
Sets a DataAbilityPredicates object to specify the start position of the returned result.
System capability: SystemCapability.DistributedDataManager.DataShare.Core
Parameters
Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
---|---|---|---|
rowOffset | number | Yes | Number of rows to offset from the beginning. The value is a positive integer. |
Return value
Type | Description |
---|---|
DataAbilityPredicates | DataAbilityPredicates object that specifies the start position of the returned result. |
Example
let predicates = new dataAbility.DataAbilityPredicates("EMPLOYEE")
predicates.equalTo("NAME", "Rose").offsetAs(3)
groupBy
groupBy(fields: Array<string>): DataAbilityPredicates
Sets a DataAbilityPredicates object to group rows that have the same value into summary rows.
System capability: SystemCapability.DistributedDataManager.DataShare.Core
Parameters
Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
---|---|---|---|
fields | Array<string> | Yes | Names of columns to group. |
Return value
Type | Description |
---|---|
DataAbilityPredicates | DataAbilityPredicates object that groups rows with the same value. |
Example
let predicates = new dataAbility.DataAbilityPredicates("EMPLOYEE")
predicates.groupBy(["AGE", "NAME"])
indexedBy
indexedBy(field: string): DataAbilityPredicates
Sets a DataAbilityPredicates object to specify the index column.
Parameters
Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
---|---|---|---|
indexName | string | Yes | Name of the index column. |
Return value
Type | Description |
---|---|
DataAbilityPredicates | DataAbilityPredicates object that specifies the index column. |
Example
let predicates = new dataAbility.DataAbilityPredicates("EMPLOYEE")
predicates.indexedBy("SALARY_INDEX")
in
in(field: string, value: Array<ValueType>): DataAbilityPredicates
Sets a DataAbilityPredicates object to match the field with data type Array
System capability: SystemCapability.DistributedDataManager.DataShare.Core
Parameters
Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
---|---|---|---|
field | string | Yes | Column name in the table. |
value | Array<ValueType> | Yes | Array of ValueTypes to match. |
Return value
Type | Description |
---|---|
DataAbilityPredicates | DataAbilityPredicates object that matches the specified field. |
Example
let predicates = new dataAbility.DataAbilityPredicates("EMPLOYEE")
predicates.in("AGE", [18, 20])
notIn
notIn(field: string, value: Array<ValueType>): DataAbilityPredicates
Sets a DataAbilityPredicates object to match the field with data type Array
System capability: SystemCapability.DistributedDataManager.DataShare.Core
Parameters
Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
---|---|---|---|
field | string | Yes | Column name in the table. |
value | Array<ValueType> | Yes | Array of ValueTypes to match. |
Return value
Type | Description |
---|---|
DataAbilityPredicates | DataAbilityPredicates object that matches the specified field. |
Example
let predicates = new dataAbility.DataAbilityPredicates("EMPLOYEE")
predicates.notIn("NAME", ["Lisa", "Rose"])
ValueType
Enumerates the value types.
System capability: SystemCapability.DistributedDataManager.DataShare.Core
Name | Description |
---|---|
number | The value is a number. |
string | The value is a string. |
boolean | The value is of Boolean type. |