HiAppEvent

icon-note.gif NOTE The initial APIs of this module are supported since API version 7. Newly added APIs will be marked with a superscript to indicate their earliest API version.

Modules to Import

import hiAppEvent from '@ohos.hiAppEvent';

hiAppEvent.write

write(eventName: string, eventType: EventType, keyValues: object, callback: AsyncCallback<void>): void

Writes event information to the event file of the current day. This API supports JSON parameters and uses an asynchronous callback to return the result.

System capability: SystemCapability.HiviewDFX.HiAppEvent

Parameters

Name Type Mandatory Description
eventName string Yes App event name.
You need to customize the event name. It can contain a maximum of 48 characters, including digits (0 to 9), letters (a to z), and underscores (_). It must start with a letter.
eventType EventType Yes Application event type.
keyValues object Yes Parameter key-value pair. For a variable-length parameter, enter each pair of parameter name and value in sequence. For a JSON parameter, enter the parameter name as the key and parameter value as the value.
- A key must be a string, and a value must be a string, number, boolean, or Array (which can only be a string, number, or boolean).
- The number of event parameters must be less than or equal to 32.
- The parameter name can contain a maximum of 16 characters, including digits (0 to 9), letters (a to z), and underscores (_). It must start with a letter and cannot end with an underscore (_).
- A string value can contain a maximum of 8*1024 characters.
- An array value can contain a maximum of 100 elements. Excess elements will be truncated.
callback AsyncCallback<void> No Callback used to process the received return value.
-  Value 0 indicates that the event verification is successful, and the event will be written to the event file asynchronously.
-  A value greater than 0 indicates that invalid parameters are present in the event, and the event will be written to the event file asynchronously after the invalid parameters are ignored.
-  A value smaller than 0 indicates that the event verification fails, and the event will not be written to the event file.

Example

hiAppEvent.write("test_event", hiAppEvent.EventType.FAULT, {"int_data":100, "str_data":"strValue"}, (err, value) => {
    if (err) {
        // Event writing exception: Write the event to the event file after the invalid parameters in the event are ignored, or stop writing the event if the event verification fails.
        console.error(`failed to write event because ${err.code}`);
        return;
    }

    // Event writing succeeded.
    console.log(`success to write event: ${value}`);
});

hiAppEvent.write

write(eventName: string, eventType: EventType, keyValues: object): Promise<void>

Writes event information to the event file of the current day. This API supports JSON parameters and uses a promise to return the result.

System capability: SystemCapability.HiviewDFX.HiAppEvent

Parameters

Name Type Mandatory Description
eventName string Yes App event name.
You need to customize the event name. It can contain a maximum of 48 characters, including digits (0 to 9), letters (a to z), and underscores (_). It must start with a letter.
eventType EventType Yes Application event type.
keyValues object Yes Parameter key-value pair. For a variable-length parameter, enter each pair of parameter name and value in sequence. For a JSON parameter, enter the parameter name as the key and parameter value as the value.
- A key must be a string, and a value must be a string, number, boolean, or Array (which can only be a string, number, or boolean).
- The number of event parameters must be less than or equal to 32.
- The parameter name can contain a maximum of 16 characters, including digits (0 to 9), letters (a to z), and underscores (_). It must start with a letter and cannot end with an underscore (_).
- A string value can contain a maximum of 8*1024 characters.
- An array value can contain a maximum of 100 elements. Excess elements will be truncated.

Return value

Type Description
Promise<void> Promise used to process the callback in the then() and catch() methods when event writing succeeded or failed.

Example

hiAppEvent.write("test_event", hiAppEvent.EventType.FAULT, {"int_data":100, "str_data":"strValue"})
    .then((value) => {
        // Event writing succeeded.
        console.log(`success to write event: ${value}`);
    }).catch((err) => {
        // Event writing exception: Write the event to the event file after the invalid parameters in the event are ignored, or stop writing the event if the event verification fails.
        console.error(`failed to write event because ${err.code}`);
    });

hiAppEvent.configure

configure(config: ConfigOption): boolean

Configures the application event logging function, such as setting the event logging switch and maximum size of the directory that stores the event logging files.

System capability: SystemCapability.HiviewDFX.HiAppEvent

Parameters

Name Type Mandatory Description
config ConfigOption Yes Configuration items for application event logging.

Return value

Type Description
boolean Returns true if the configuration is successful; returns false otherwise.

Example

// Set the application event logging switch.
hiAppEvent.configure({
    disable: true
});

// Configure the maximum size of the directory that stores the event logging files.
hiAppEvent.configure({
    maxStorage: '100M'
});

ConfigOption

Provides the configuration items for application event logging.

System capability: SystemCapability.HiviewDFX.HiAppEvent

Name Type Mandatory Description
disable boolean No Application event logging switch. The value true means to disable the application event logging function, and the value false means the opposite.
maxStorage string No Maximum size of the event file storage directory. The default value is 10M. If the specified size is exceeded, the oldest event logging files in the storage directory will be deleted to free up space.

EventType

Enumerates event types.

System capability: SystemCapability.HiviewDFX.HiAppEvent

Name Default Value Description
FAULT 1 Fault event
STATISTIC 2 Statistical event
SECURITY 3 Security event
BEHAVIOR 4 Behavior event

Event

Provides constants that define the names of all predefined events.

System capability: SystemCapability.HiviewDFX.HiAppEvent

Name Type Readable Writable Description
USER_LOGIN string Yes No User login event.
USER_LOGOUT string Yes No User logout event.
DISTRIBUTED_SERVICE_START string Yes No Distributed service startup event.

Param

Provides constants that define the names of all predefined event parameters.

System capability: SystemCapability.HiviewDFX.HiAppEvent

Name Type Readable Writable Description
USER_ID string Yes No Custom user ID.
DISTRIBUTED_SERVICE_NAME string Yes No Distributed service name.
DISTRIBUTED_SERVICE_INSTANCE_ID string Yes No Distributed service instance ID.