@ohos.systemDateTime (System Time and Time Zone)

The systemDateTime module provides system time and time zone features. You can use the APIs of this module to set and obtain the system time and time zone.

NOTE

The initial APIs of this module are supported since API version 9. Newly added APIs will be marked with a superscript to indicate their earliest API version.

Modules to Import

import systemDateTime from '@ohos.systemDateTime';

systemDateTime.setTime

setTime(time : number, callback : AsyncCallback<void>) : void

Sets the system time. This API uses an asynchronous callback to return the result.

System API: This is a system API.

System capability: SystemCapability.MiscServices.Time

Parameters

Name Type Mandatory Description
time number Yes Timestamp to set, in milliseconds.
callback AsyncCallback<void> Yes Callback used to return the result.

Example

// Set the system time to 2021-01-20 02:36:25.
let time = 1611081385000;
try {
    systemDateTime.setTime(time, (error) => {
        if (error) {
            console.info(`Failed to set time. message:${error.message}, code:${error.code}`);
            return;
        }
    	console.info(`Succeeded in setting time`);
	});
} catch(e) {
    console.info(`Failed to set time. message:${e.message}, code:${e.code}`);
}

systemDateTime.setTime

setTime(time : number) : Promise<void>

Sets the system time. This API uses a promise to return the result.

System API: This is a system API.

System capability: SystemCapability.MiscServices.Time

Parameters

Name Type Mandatory Description
time number Yes Timestamp to set, in milliseconds.

Return value

Type Description
Promise<void> Promise that returns no value.

Example

// Set the system time to 2021-01-20 02:36:25.
let time = 1611081385000;
try {
    systemDateTime.setTime(time).then(() => {
    	console.info(`Succeeded in setting time.`);
	}).catch((error) => {
    	console.info(`Failed to set time. message:${error.message}, code:${error.code}`);
	});
} catch(e) {
    console.info(`Failed to set time. message:${e.message}, code:${e.code}`);
}

systemDateTime.getCurrentTime

getCurrentTime(isNano: boolean, callback: AsyncCallback<number>): void

Obtains the time elapsed since the Unix epoch. This API uses an asynchronous callback to return the result.

System capability: SystemCapability.MiscServices.Time

Parameters

Name Type Mandatory Description
isNano boolean Yes Whether the time to return is in nanoseconds.
- true: The time to return is in nanoseconds.
- false: The time to return is in milliseconds.
callback AsyncCallback<number> Yes Callback used to return the time elapsed since the Unix epoch.

Example

try {
    systemDateTime.getCurrentTime(true, (error, time) => {
        if (error) {
            console.info(`Failed to get currentTime. message:${error.message}, code:${error.code}`);
            return;
        }
    	console.info(`Succeeded in getting currentTime : ${time}`);
	});
} catch(e) {
    console.info(`Failed to get currentTime. message:${e.message}, code:${e.code}`);
}

systemDateTime.getCurrentTime

getCurrentTime(callback: AsyncCallback<number>): void

Obtains the time elapsed since the Unix epoch. This API uses an asynchronous callback to return the result.

System capability: SystemCapability.MiscServices.Time

Parameters

Name Type Mandatory Description
callback AsyncCallback<number> Yes Callback used to return the time elapsed since the Unix epoch.

Example

try {
    systemDateTime.getCurrentTime((error, time) => {
        if (error) {
            console.info(`Failed to get currentTime. message:${error.message}, code:${error.code}`);
            return;
        }
    	console.info(`Succeeded in getting currentTime : ${time}`);
	});
} catch(e) {
    console.info(`Failed to get currentTime. message:${e.message}, code:${e.code}`);
}

systemDateTime.getCurrentTime

getCurrentTime(isNano?: boolean): Promise<number>

Obtains the time elapsed since the Unix epoch. This API uses a promise to return the result.

System capability: SystemCapability.MiscServices.Time

Parameters

Name Type Mandatory Description
isNano boolean No Whether the time to return is in nanoseconds.
- true: The time to return is in nanoseconds.
- false: The time to return is in milliseconds.

Return value

Type Description
Promise<number> Promise used to return the time elapsed since the Unix epoch.

Example

try {
    systemDateTime.getCurrentTime().then((time) => {
    	console.info(`Succeeded in getting currentTime : ${time}`);
	}).catch((error) => {
    	console.info(`Failed to get currentTime. message:${error.message}, code:${error.code}`);
	});
} catch(e) {
    console.info(`Failed to get currentTime. message:${e.message}, code:${e.code}`);
}

systemDateTime.getRealActiveTime

getRealActiveTime(isNano: boolean, callback: AsyncCallback<number>): void

Obtains the time elapsed since system startup, excluding the deep sleep time. This API uses an asynchronous callback to return the result.

System capability: SystemCapability.MiscServices.Time

Parameters

Name Type Mandatory Description
isNano boolean Yes Whether the time to return is in nanoseconds.
- true: The time to return is in nanoseconds.
- false: The time to return is in milliseconds.
callback AsyncCallback<number> Yes Callback used to return the time.

Example

try {
    systemDateTime.getRealActiveTime(true, (error, time) => {
        if (error) {
            console.info(`Failed to get real active time. message:${error.message}, code:${error.code}`);
            return;
        }
    	console.info(`Succeeded in getting real active time : ${time}`);
	});
} catch(e) {
    console.info(`Failed to get real active time. message:${e.message}, code:${e.code}`);
}

systemDateTime.getRealActiveTime

getRealActiveTime(callback: AsyncCallback<number>): void

Obtains the time elapsed since system startup, excluding the deep sleep time. This API uses an asynchronous callback to return the result.

System capability: SystemCapability.MiscServices.Time

Parameters

Name Type Mandatory Description
callback AsyncCallback<number> Yes Callback used to return the time.

Example

try {
    systemDateTime.getRealActiveTime((error, time) => {
        if (error) {
            console.info(`Failed to get real active time. message:${error.message}, code:${error.code}`);
            return;
        }
    	console.info(`Succeeded in getting real active time : ${time}`);
	});
} catch(e) {
    console.info(`Failed to get real active time. message:${e.message}, code:${e.code}`);
}

systemDateTime.getRealActiveTime

getRealActiveTime(isNano?: boolean): Promise<number>

Obtains the time elapsed since system startup, excluding the deep sleep time. This API uses a promise to return the result.

System capability: SystemCapability.MiscServices.Time

Parameters

Name Type Mandatory Description
isNano boolean No Whether the time to return is in nanoseconds.
- true: The time to return is in nanoseconds.
- false: The time to return is in milliseconds.

Return value

Type Description
Promise<number> Promise used to return the time elapsed since system startup, excluding the deep sleep time.

Example

try {
    systemDateTime.getRealActiveTime().then((time) => {
    	console.info(`Succeeded in getting real active time : ${time}`);
	}).catch((error) => {
    	console.info(`Failed to get real active time. message:${error.message}, code:${error.code}`);
	});
} catch(e) {
    console.info(`Failed to get real active time. message:${e.message}, code:${e.code}`);
}

systemDateTime.getRealTime

getRealTime(isNano: boolean, callback: AsyncCallback<number>): void

Obtains the time elapsed since system startup, including the deep sleep time. This API uses an asynchronous callback to return the result.

System capability: SystemCapability.MiscServices.Time

Parameters

Name Type Mandatory Description
isNano boolean Yes Whether the time to return is in nanoseconds.
- true: The time to return is in nanoseconds.
- false: The time to return is in milliseconds.
callback AsyncCallback<number> Yes Callback used to return the time.

Example

try {
    systemDateTime.getRealTime(true, (error, time) => {
        if (error) {
            console.info(`Failed to get real time. message:${error.message}, code:${error.code}`);
            return;
        }
    	console.info(`Succeeded in getting real time : ${time}`);
	});
} catch(e) {
    console.info(`Failed to get real time. message:${e.message}, code:${e.code}`);
}

systemDateTime.getRealTime

getRealTime(callback: AsyncCallback<number>): void

Obtains the time elapsed since system startup, including the deep sleep time. This API uses an asynchronous callback to return the result.

System capability: SystemCapability.MiscServices.Time

Parameters

Name Type Mandatory Description
callback AsyncCallback<number> Yes Callback used to return the time.

Example

try {
    systemDateTime.getRealTime((error, time) => {
        if (error) {
            console.info(`Failed to get real time. message:${error.message}, code:${error.code}`);
            return;
        }
    	console.info(`Succeeded in getting real time : ${time}`);
	});
} catch(e) {
    console.info(`Failed to get real time. message:${e.message}, code:${e.code}`);
}

systemDateTime.getRealTime

getRealTime(isNano?: boolean): Promise<number>

Obtains the time elapsed since system startup, including the deep sleep time. This API uses a promise to return the result.

System capability: SystemCapability.MiscServices.Time

Parameters

Name Type Mandatory Description
isNano boolean No Whether the time to return is in nanoseconds.
- true: The time to return is in nanoseconds.
- false: The time to return is in milliseconds.

Return value

Type Description
Promise<number> Promise used to return the time elapsed since system startup, including the deep sleep time.

Example

try {
    systemDateTime.getRealTime().then((time) => {
    	console.info(`Succeeded in getting real time : ${time}`);
	}).catch((error) => {
    	console.info(`Failed to get real time. message:${error.message}, code:${error.code}`);
	});
} catch(e) {
    console.info(`Failed to get real time. message:${e.message}, code:${e.code}`);
}

systemDateTime.setDate

setDate(date: Date, callback: AsyncCallback<void>): void

Sets the system date. This API uses an asynchronous callback to return the result.

System API: This is a system API.

System capability: SystemCapability.MiscServices.Time

Parameters

Name Type Mandatory Description
date Date Yes Target date to set.
callback AsyncCallback<void> Yes Callback used to return the result.

Example

let date = new Date();
try {
    systemDateTime.setDate(date, (error) => {
        if (error) {
            console.info(`Failed to set date. message:${error.message}, code:${error.code}`);
            return;
        }
    	console.info(`Succeeded in setting date.`);
	});
} catch(e) {
    console.info(`Failed to set date. message:${e.message}, code:${e.code}`);
}

systemDateTime.setDate

setDate(date: Date): Promise<void>

Sets the system date. This API uses a promise to return the result.

System API: This is a system API.

System capability: SystemCapability.MiscServices.Time

Parameters

Name Type Mandatory Description
date Date Yes Target date to set.

Return value

Type Description
Promise<void> Promise that returns no value.

Example

let date = new Date(); 
try {
    systemDateTime.setDate(date).then(() => {
    	console.info(`Succeeded in setting date.`);
	}).catch((error) => {
    	console.info(`Failed to set date. message:${error.message}, code:${error.code}`);
	});
} catch(e) {
    console.info(`Failed to set date. message:${e.message}, code:${e.code}`);
}

systemDateTime.getDate

getDate(callback: AsyncCallback<Date>): void

Obtains the current system date. This API uses an asynchronous callback to return the result.

System capability: SystemCapability.MiscServices.Time

Parameters

Name Type Mandatory Description
callback AsyncCallback<Date> Yes Callback used to return the current system date.

Example

try {
    systemDateTime.getDate((error, date) => {
        if (error) {
            console.info(`Failed to get date. message:${error.message}, code:${error.code}`);
            return;
        }
    	console.info(`Succeeded in getting date : ${date}`);;
	});
} catch(e) {
    console.info(`Failed to get date. message:${e.message}, code:${e.code}`);
}

systemDateTime.getDate

getDate(): Promise<Date>

Obtains the current system date. This API uses a promise to return the result.

System capability: SystemCapability.MiscServices.Time

Return value

Type Description
Promise<Date> Promise used to return the current system date.

Example

try {
    systemDateTime.getDate().then((date) => {
    	console.info(`Succeeded in getting date : ${date}`);
	}).catch((error) => {
    	console.info(`Failed to get date. message:${error.message}, code:${error.code}`);
	});
} catch(e) {
    console.info(`Failed to get date. message:${e.message}, code:${e.code}`);
}

systemDateTime.setTimezone

setTimezone(timezone: string, callback: AsyncCallback<void>): void

Sets the system time zone. This API uses an asynchronous callback to return the result.

System API: This is a system API.

System capability: SystemCapability.MiscServices.Time

Parameters

Name Type Mandatory Description
timezone string Yes System time zone to set. For details, see Supported System Time Zones.
callback AsyncCallback<void> Yes Callback used to return the result.

Example

try {
    systemDateTime.setTimezone('Asia/Shanghai', (error) => {
        if (error) {
            console.info(`Failed to set timezone. message:${error.message}, code:${error.code}`);
            return;
        }
    	console.info(`Succeeded in setting timezone.`);
	});
} catch(e) {
    console.info(`Failed to set timezone. message:${e.message}, code:${e.code}`);
}

systemDateTime.setTimezone

setTimezone(timezone: string): Promise<void>

Sets the system time zone. This API uses a promise to return the result.

System API: This is a system API.

System capability: SystemCapability.MiscServices.Time

Parameters

Name Type Mandatory Description
timezone string Yes System time zone to set. For details, see Supported System Time Zones.

Return value

Type Description
Promise<void> Promise that returns no value.

Example

try {
    systemDateTime.setTimezone('Asia/Shanghai').then(() => {
    	console.info(`Succeeded in setting timezone.`);
	}).catch((error) => {
    	console.info(`Failed to set timezone. message:${error.message}, code:${error.code}`);
	});
} catch(e) {
    console.info(`Failed to set timezone. message:${e.message}, code:${e.code}`);
}

systemDateTime.getTimezone

getTimezone(callback: AsyncCallback<string>): void

Obtains the system time zone. This API uses an asynchronous callback to return the result.

System capability: SystemCapability.MiscServices.Time

Parameters

Name Type Mandatory Description
callback AsyncCallback<string> Yes Callback used to return the system time zone. For details, see Supported System Time Zones.

Example

try {
    systemDateTime.getTimezone((error, data) => {
        if (error) {
            console.info(`Failed to get timezone. message:${error.message}, code:${error.code}`);
            return;
        }
    	console.info(`Succeeded in get timezone : ${data}`);;
	});
} catch(e) {
    console.info(`Failed to get timezone. message:${e.message}, code:${e.code}`);
}

systemDateTime.getTimezone

getTimezone(): Promise<string>

Obtains the system time zone. This API uses a promise to return the result.

System capability: SystemCapability.MiscServices.Time

Return value

Type Description
Promise<string> Promise used to return the system time zone. For details, see Supported System Time Zones.

Example

try {
    systemDateTime.getTimezone().then((data) => {
    	console.info(`Succeeded in getting timezone: ${data}`);
	}).catch((error) => {
    	console.info(`Failed to get timezone. message:${error.message}, code:${error.code}`);
	});
} catch(e) {
    console.info(`Failed to get timezone. message:${e.message}, code:${e.code}`);
}

Supported System Time Zones

The following table lists the supported system time zones and the respective offset (unit: h) between each time zone and time zone 0.

Time Zone Offset
Antarctica/McMurdo 12
America/Argentina/Buenos_Aires -3
Australia/Sydney 10
America/Noronha -2
America/St_Johns -3
Africa/Kinshasa 1
America/Santiago -3
Asia/Shanghai 8
Asia/Nicosia 3
Europe/Berlin 2
America/Guayaquil -5
Europe/Madrid 2
Pacific/Pohnpei 11
America/Godthab -2
Asia/Jakarta 7
Pacific/Tarawa 12
Asia/Almaty 6
Pacific/Majuro 12
Asia/Ulaanbaatar 8
America/Mexico_City -5
Asia/Kuala_Lumpur 8
Pacific/Auckland 12
Pacific/Tahiti -10
Pacific/Port_Moresby 10
Asia/Gaza 3
Europe/Lisbon 1
Europe/Moscow 3
Europe/Kiev 3
Pacific/Wake 12
America/New_York -4
Asia/Tashkent 5