公共基础库开发指导
接口说明
表1 文件操作接口说明
接口名 | 描述 |
---|---|
int UtilsFileOpen(const char* path, int oflag, int mode) | 打开或创建文件 |
int UtilsFileClose(int fd) | 关闭文件 |
int UtilsFileRead(int fd, char *buf, unsigned int len) | 读取特定长度的文件数据 |
int UtilsFileWrite(int fd, const char *buf, unsigned int len) | 向文件写入特定大小的数据 |
int UtilsFileDelete(const char *path) | 删除指定文件 |
int UtilsFileStat(const char *path, unsigned int *fileSize) | 获取文件大小 |
int UtilsFileSeek(int fd, int offset, unsigned int whence) | 重新定位文件读/写偏移量 |
int UtilsFileCopy(const char* src, const char* dest) | 将源文件复制一份并存储到目标文件 |
int UtilsFileMove(const char* src, const char* dest) | 将源文件移动到指定目标文件 |
文件操作使用示例:
// open && write
char fileName[] = "testfile";
static const char def[] = "utils_file_operation implement.";
int fd = UtilsFileOpen(fileName, O_RDWR_FS | O_CREAT_FS | O_TRUNC_FS, 0);
printf("file handle = %d\n", fd);
int ret = UtilsFileWrite(fd, def, strlen(def));
printf("write ret = %d\n", ret);
// seek
ret = UtilsFileSeek(fd, 5, SEEK_SET_FS);
printf("lseek ret = %d\n", ret);
// read && close
char buf[64] = {0};
int readLen = UtilsFileRead(fd, buf, 64);
ret = UtilsFileClose(fd);
printf("read len = %d : buf = %s\n", readLen, buf);
// stat
int fileLen = 0;
ret = UtilsFileStat(fileName, &fileLen);
printf("file size = %d\n", fileLen);
// delete
ret = UtilsFileDelete(fileName);
printf("delete ret = %d\n", ret);
表2 KV存储接口说明
接口名 | 描述 |
---|---|
int UtilsGetValue(const char* key, char* value, unsigned int len) | 提供给上层应用根据key获取对应数据项 |
int UtilsSetValue(const char* key, const char* value) | 提供给上层应用用于存储/更新key对应数据项 |
int UtilsDeleteValue(const char* key) | 提供给上层应用删除key对应数据项 |
KV存储使用示例:
// set
char key[] = "rw.sys.version_100";
char value[] = "Hello kv operation implement!";
int ret = UtilsSetValue(key, value);
printf("UtilsSetValue set ret = %d\n", ret);
// get
char temp[128] = {0};
ret = UtilsGetValue(key, temp, 128);
printf("UtilsGetValue get ret = %d, temp = %s\n", ret, temp);
// delete
ret = UtilsDeleteValue(key);
printf("UtilsDeleteValue delete ret = %d\n", ret);
开发步骤
LiteOS-A内核(Hi3516、Hi3518平台)KV存储的native应用开发:
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基于AbilityKit开发KV存储的native应用。
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基于KV存储提供的接口编写用户程序,并编译出so(libLauncher.so)文件。
// set char key[] = "rw.sys.version_100"; char value[] = "Hello kv operation implement!"; int ret = UtilsSetValue(key, value); printf("UtilsSetValue set ret = %d\n", ret); // get char temp[128] = {0}; ret = UtilsGetValue(key, temp, 128); printf("UtilsGetValue get ret = %d, temp = %s\n", ret, temp); // delete ret = UtilsDeleteValue(key); printf("UtilsDeleteValue delete ret = %d\n", ret);
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编写config.json文件,内容如下:
{ "app": { "bundleName": "com.example.launcher", "vendor": "example", "version": { "code": 1, "name": "1.0" } }, "deviceConfig": { "default": { "reqSdk": { "compatible": "zsdk 1.0.0", "target": "zsdk 1.0.1" }, "keepAlive": false }, "smartCamera": { "reqSdk": { "compatible": "zsdk 1.0.0", "target": "zsdk 1.0.1" }, "keepAlive": false } }, "module": { "package": "com.example.launcher", "name": ".MyOpenHarmonyAbilityPackage", "deviceType": [ "phone", "tv","tablet", "pc","car","smartWatch","sportsWatch","smartCamera" ], "distro": { "deliveryWithInstall": true, "moduleName": "Launcher", "moduleType": "entry" }, "abilities": [{ "name": "MainAbility", "icon": "res/drawable/phone.png", "label": "test app 1", "launchType": "standard", "type": "page" }, { "name": "SecondAbility", "icon": "res/drawable/phone.png", "label": "test app 2", "launchType": "standard", "type": "page" }, { "name": "ServiceAbility", "icon": "res/drawable/phone.png", "label": "test app 2", "launchType": "standard", "type": "service" } ] } }
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生成hap包。
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按照如下目录结构存放文件,res/drawable下面放置资源文件:
图1 资源文件路径图
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将上述文件打包生成zip包,修改后缀为.hap,例如Launcher.hap
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连接单板,通过串口向单板发送安装KV存储native应用的命令。
./nfs/dev_tools/bin/bm install -p /nfs/Launcher.hap
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通过串口向单板发送运行KV存储native应用的命令。
./nfs/dev_tools/bin/aa start -p com.example.launcher -n ServiceAbility
Dump系统属性在LiteOS-M内核平台使用:
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连接单板,通过串口向单板发送AT+SYSPARA命令。
AT+SYSPARA
图2 LiteOS-M平台dump系统属性输出
Dump系统属性在LiteOS-A内核平台使用:
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连接单板,运行bin路径下的os_dump加参数--help,查看os_dump使用指导。
./bin/os_dump --help
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os_dump加参数-l,查看当前系统有哪些模块支持获取属性。
./bin/os_dump -l
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os_dump加参数syspara,查看当前系统属性。
./bin/os_dump syspara
图3 LiteOS-A平台dump系统属性输出