@ohos.fileshare (File Sharing)
The fileShare module provides APIs for granting the access permissions on a user file to another application by the Uniform Resource Identifier (URI). Then, the authorized application can access the file by using the APIs provided by @ohos.file.fs.
NOTE
The initial APIs of this module are supported since API version 9. Newly added APIs will be marked with a superscript to indicate their earliest API version.
Modules to Import
import fileShare from '@ohos.fileshare';
fileShare.grantUriPermission
grantUriPermission(uri: string, bundleName: string, flag: wantConstant.Flags, callback: AsyncCallback<void>): void
Grants permissions on a user file by the URI to an application. This API uses an asynchronous callback to return the result.
Required permissions: ohos.permission.WRITE_MEDIA
System API: This is a system API.
System capability: SystemCapability.FileManagement.AppFileService
Parameters
Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
---|---|---|---|
uri | string | Yes | URI of a user file. |
bundleName | string | Yes | Bundle name of the application to be grated with the permissions. |
flag | wantConstant.Flags | Yes | Permissions to grant. For details, see wantConstant.Flags. wantConstant.Flags.FLAG_AUTH_READ_URI_PERMISSION: permission to read the file. wantConstant.Flags.FLAG_AUTH_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION: permission to write the file. |
callback | AsyncCallback<void> | Yes | Callback invoked to return the result. |
Error codes
For details about the error codes, see File Management Error Codes.
ID | Error Message |
---|---|
201 | Permission verification failed |
202 | The caller is not a system application |
401 | The input parameter is invalid |
143000001 | IPC error |
Example
import wantConstant from '@ohos.app.ability.wantConstant';
import { BusinessError } from '@ohos.base';
let uri: string = 'file://media/image/8';
let bundleName: string = 'com.demo.test';
try {
fileShare.grantUriPermission(uri, bundleName, wantConstant.Flags.FLAG_AUTH_READ_URI_PERMISSION |
wantConstant.Flags.FLAG_AUTH_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION, (err: BusinessError) => {
if (err) {
console.error("grantUriPermission failed with error: " + JSON.stringify(err));
return;
}
console.info("grantUriPermission success!");
});
} catch (err) {
let error: BusinessError = err as BusinessError;
console.error("grantUriPermission failed with error:" + JSON.stringify(error));
}
fileShare.grantUriPermission
grantUriPermission(uri: string, bundleName: string, flag: wantConstant.Flags): Promise<void>
Grants permissions on a user file by the URI to an application. This API uses a promise to return the result.
Required permissions: ohos.permission.WRITE_MEDIA
System API: This is a system API.
System capability: SystemCapability.FileManagement.AppFileService
Parameters
Name | Type | Mandatory | Description |
---|---|---|---|
uri | string | Yes | URI of a user file. |
bundleName | string | Yes | Bundle name of the application to be grated with the permissions. |
flag | wantConstant.Flags | Yes | Permissions to grant. For details, see wantConstant.Flags. wantConstant.Flags.FLAG_AUTH_READ_URI_PERMISSION: permission to read the file. wantConstant.Flags.FLAG_AUTH_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION: permission to write the file. |
Return value
Type | Description |
---|---|
Promise<void> | Promise that returns no value. |
Error codes
For details about the error codes, see File Management Error Codes.
ID | Error Message |
---|---|
201 | Permission verification failed |
202 | The caller is not a system application |
401 | The input parameter is invalid |
143000001 | IPC error |
Example
import wantConstant from '@ohos.app.ability.wantConstant';
import { BusinessError } from '@ohos.base';
let uri: string = 'file://media/image/8';
let bundleName: string = 'com.demo.test';
try {
fileShare.grantUriPermission(uri, bundleName, wantConstant.Flags.FLAG_AUTH_READ_URI_PERMISSION |
wantConstant.Flags.FLAG_AUTH_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION).then(() => {
console.info("grantUriPermission success!");
}).catch((error: BusinessError) => {
console.error("grantUriPermission failed with error:" + JSON.stringify(error));
});
} catch (err) {
let error: BusinessError = err as BusinessError;
console.error("grantUriPermission failed with error:" + JSON.stringify(error));
}