@ohos.display (Display) (System API)

The Display module provides APIs for managing displays, such as obtaining information about the default display, obtaining information about all displays, and listening for the addition and removal of displays.

NOTE

  • The initial APIs of this module are supported since API version 7. Newly added APIs will be marked with a superscript to indicate their earliest API version.

  • This topic describes only system APIs provided by the module. For details about its public APIs, see @ohso.display (Display).

Modules to Import

import display from '@ohos.display';

display.hasPrivateWindow9+

hasPrivateWindow(displayId: number): boolean

Checks whether there is a visible privacy window on a display. The privacy window can be set by calling setWindowPrivacyMode(). The content in the privacy window cannot be captured or recorded.

System API: This is a system API.

System capability: SystemCapability.WindowManager.WindowManager.Core

Parameters

Name Type Mandatory Description
id number Yes ID of the display. The value must be an integer.

Return value

Type Description
boolean Whether there is a visible privacy window on the display.
The value true means that there is a visible privacy window on the display, and false means the opposite.

Error codes

For details about the error codes, see Display Error Codes.

ID Error Message
1400003 This display manager service works abnormally.

Example

import display from '@ohos.display';

let displayClass: display.Display | null = null;
try {
  displayClass = display.getDefaultDisplaySync();

  let ret: boolean = true;
  try {
    ret = display.hasPrivateWindow(displayClass.id);
  } catch (exception) {
    console.error('Failed to check has privateWindow or not. Code: ' + JSON.stringify(exception));
  }
  if (ret == undefined) {
    console.log("Failed to check has privateWindow or not.");
  }
  if (ret) {
    console.log("There has privateWindow.");
  } else if (!ret) {
    console.log("There has no privateWindow.");
  }
} catch (exception) {
  console.error('Failed to obtain the default display object. Code: ' + JSON.stringify(exception));
}

display.on('privateModeChange')10+

on(type: 'privateModeChange', callback: Callback<boolean>): void

Subscribes to privacy mode changes of this display. When there is a privacy window in the foreground of the display, the display is in privacy mode, and the content in the privacy window cannot be captured or recorded.

System API: This is a system API.

System capability: SystemCapability.WindowManager.WindowManager.Core

Parameters

Name Type Mandatory Description
type string Yes Event type. The value is fixed at 'privateModeChange', indicating the event of display privacy mode changes.
callback Callback<boolean> Yes Callback used to return whether the privacy mode of the display is changed. The value true means that the display changes to the privacy mode, and false means the opposite.

Example

import { Callback } from '@ohos.base';

let callback: Callback<boolean> = (data: boolean) => {
  console.info('Listening enabled. Data: ' + JSON.stringify(data));
};
try {
  display.on("privateModeChange", callback);
} catch (exception) {
  console.error('Failed to register callback. Code: ' + JSON.stringify(exception));
}

display.off('privateModeChange')10+

off(type: 'privateModeChange', callback?: Callback<boolean>): void

Unsubscribes from privacy mode changes of this display. When there is a privacy window in the foreground of the display, the display is in privacy mode, and the content in the privacy window cannot be captured or recorded.

System API: This is a system API.

System capability: SystemCapability.WindowManager.WindowManager.Core

Parameters

Name Type Mandatory Description
type string Yes Event type. The value is fixed at 'privateModeChange', indicating the event of display privacy mode changes.
callback Callback<boolean> No Callback used to return whether the privacy mode of the display is changed. The value true means that the display changes to the privacy mode, and false means the opposite.

Example

try {
  display.off("privateModeChange");
} catch (exception) {
  console.error('Failed to unregister callback. Code: ' + JSON.stringify(exception));
}

display.setFoldDisplayMode10+

setFoldDisplayMode(mode: FoldDisplayMode): void

Sets the display mode of the foldable device.

System API: This is a system API.

System capability: SystemCapability.Window.SessionManager

Parameters

Name Type Mandatory Description
mode FoldDisplayMode Yes Display mode.

Error codes

For details about the error codes, see Display Error Codes.

ID Error Message
1400003 This display manager service works abnormally.

Example

import display from '@ohos.display';

try {
  let mode: display.FoldDisplayMode = display.FoldDisplayMode.FOLD_DISPLAY_MODE_FULL;
  display.setFoldDisplayMode(mode);
} catch (exception) {
  console.error('Failed to change the fold display mode. Code: ' + JSON.stringify(exception));
}

display.setFoldStatusLocked11+

setFoldStatusLocked(locked: boolean): void

Sets whether to lock the current fold status of the foldable device.

System API: This is a system API.

System capability: SystemCapability.Window.SessionManager

Parameters

Name Type Mandatory Description
locked boolean Yes Whether to lock the current fold status of the foldable device. The value true means to lock the current fold status, and false means the opposite.

Error codes

For details about the error codes, see Display Error Codes.

ID Error Message
1400003 This display manager service works abnormally.

Example

import display from '@ohos.display';

try {
  let locked: boolean = false;
  display.setFoldStatusLocked(locked);
} catch (exception) {
  console.error('Failed to change the fold status locked mode. Code: ' + JSON.stringify(exception));
}

Display

Implements a Display instance, with properties and APIs defined.

Before calling any API in Display, you must use getAllDisplays() or getDefaultDisplaySync() to obtain a Display instance.

hasImmersiveWindow11+

hasImmersiveWindow(callback: AsyncCallback<boolean>): void

Checks whether this screen contains an immersive window. This API uses an asynchronous callback to return the result.

System API: This is a system API.

System capability: SystemCapability.Window.SessionManager

Parameters

Name Type Mandatory Description
callback AsyncCallback<boolean> Yes Callback used to return the result. The value true means that the screen contains immersive windows, and false means the opposite.

Error codes

For details about the error codes, see Display Error Codes.

ID Error Message
1400001 Invalid display or screen.
1400003 This display manager service works abnormally.

Example

import { BusinessError } from '@ohos.base';
import display from '@ohos.display'

let displayClass: display.Display | null = null;
try {
  displayClass = display.getDefaultDisplaySync();
} catch (exception) {
  console.error('Failed to obtain the default display object. Code: ' + JSON.stringify(exception));
}

try {
  displayClass.hasImmersiveWindow((err: BusinessError, data) => {
    const errCode: number = err.code;
    if (errCode) {
      console.error('Failed to check whether there is immersive window. Code: ' + JSON.stringify(err));
      return;
    }
    console.info('Succeeded in checking whether there is immersive window. data: ' + JSON.stringify(data));
  });
} catch (exception) {
  console.error('Failed to check whether there is immersive window. Code: ' + JSON.stringify(exception));
}

hasImmersiveWindow11+

hasImmersiveWindow(): Promise<boolean>

Checks whether this screen contains an immersive window. This API uses a promise to return the result.

System API: This is a system API.

System capability: SystemCapability.Window.SessionManager

Return value

Type Description
Promise<boolean> Promise used to return the result. The value true means that the screen contains immersive windows, and false means the opposite.

Error codes

For details about the error codes, see Display Error Codes.

ID Error Message
1400001 Invalid display or screen.
1400003 This display manager service works abnormally.

Example

import { BusinessError } from '@ohos.base';
import display from '@ohos.display'

let displayClass: display.Display | null = null;
try {
  displayClass = display.getDefaultDisplaySync();
} catch (exception) {
  console.error('Failed to obtain the default display object. Code: ' + JSON.stringify(exception));
}

let promise = displayClass.hasImmersiveWindow();
promise.then((data) => {
  console.info('Succeeded in checking whether there is immersive window. data: ' + JSON.stringify(data));
}).catch((err: BusinessError) => {
  console.error('Failed to check whether there is immersive window. Code: ' + JSON.stringify(err));
})

getAvailableArea11+

getAvailableArea(): Promise<Rect>

Obtains the available area of the current screen. This API uses a promise to return the result.

System API: This is a system API.

System capability: SystemCapability.Window.SessionManager

Return value

Type Description
Promise<Rect> Promise used to return the available area, which is a rectangle.

Error codes

For details about the error codes, see Display Error Codes.

ID Error Message
1400001 Invalid display or screen.

Example

import { BusinessError } from '@ohos.base';
import display from '@ohos.display'

let displayClass: display.Display | null = null;
try {
  displayClass = display.getDefaultDisplaySync();
  let promise = displayClass.getAvailableArea();
  promise.then((data) => {
    console.info('Succeeded get the available area in this display. data: ' + JSON.stringify(data));
  }).catch((err: BusinessError) => {
    console.error('Failed to get the available area in this display. Code: ' + JSON.stringify(err));
  })
} catch (exception) {
  console.error('Failed to obtain the default display object. Code: ' + JSON.stringify(exception));
}

on('availableAreaChange')11+

on(type: 'availableAreaChange', callback: Callback<Rect>): void

Subscribes to changes of the available area on the current screen. This API uses an asynchronous callback to return the result.

System API: This is a system API.

System capability: SystemCapability.Window.SessionManager

Parameters

Name Type Mandatory Description
type string Yes Event type. The event 'availableAreaChange' is triggered when the available area of the screen changes.
callback Callback<Rect> Yes Callback used to return the new available area.

Error codes

For details about the error codes, see Display Error Codes.

ID Error Message
1400003 This display manager service works abnormally.

Example

import { Callback } from '@ohos.base';
import display from '@ohos.display'

let callback: Callback<display.Rect> = (data: display.Rect) => {
  console.info('Listening enabled. Data: ' + JSON.stringify(data));
};
let displayClass: display.Display | null = null;
try {
  displayClass = display.getDefaultDisplaySync();
  displayClass.on("availableAreaChange", callback);
} catch (exception) {
  console.error('Failed to register callback. Code: ' + JSON.stringify(exception));
}

off('availableAreaChange')11+

off(type: 'availableAreaChange', callback?: Callback<Rect>): void

Unsubscribes from changes of the available area on the current screen.

System API: This is a system API.

System capability: SystemCapability.Window.SessionManager

Parameters

Name Type Mandatory Description
type string Yes Event type. The event 'availableAreaChange' is triggered when the available area of the screen changes.
callback Callback<Rect> No Callback used for unsubscription. If no value is passed in, all subscriptions to the specified event are canceled.

Error codes

For details about the error codes, see Display Error Codes.

ID Error Message
1400003 This display manager service works abnormally.

Example

import { Callback } from '@ohos.base';
import display from '@ohos.display'

let callback: Callback<display.Rect> = (data: display.Rect) => {
  console.info('Listening enabled. Data: ' + JSON.stringify(data));
};
let displayClass: display.Display | null = null;
try {
  displayClass = display.getDefaultDisplaySync();
  displayClass.off("availableAreaChange", callback);
} catch (exception) {
  console.error('Failed to unregister callback. Code: ' + JSON.stringify(exception));
}